Temperature: The temperature in Coldspot is -7° and is increasing 2.5° per hour. The temperature in Frostberg is 19° and is decreasing 4° per hour. How long will it be until the temperatures are the same? Write and solve an equation the represents the scenario.

Respuesta :

Answer:

It will be 4 hours until the temperatures are the same

Step-by-step explanation:

Let [tex]T_{c}[/tex] represent the temperature in Coldspot in [tex]x[/tex] hours and

[tex]T_{f}[/tex] represent the temperature in Frostberg in [tex]x[/tex] hours.

From the question,

The temperature in Coldspot is -7° and is increasing 2.5° per hour, then we can write that

[tex]T_{c} = -7 + 2.5x[/tex]

Also, from the question,

The temperature in Frostberg is 19° and is decreasing 4° per hour, then we can write that

[tex]T_{f} = 19 - 4x[/tex]

To determine how long it will be until the temperatures are the same, that is when [tex]T_{c}[/tex] will be equal to [tex]T_{f}[/tex], we will equate the two equations and determine [tex]x[/tex].

[tex]x[/tex] will give the number of hours until the temperatures are the same.

[tex]T_{c} = T_{f}[/tex]

[tex]-7 + 2.5x = 19 - 4x[/tex]

Then,

[tex]4x + 2.5x = 19 + 7[/tex]

[tex]6.5x = 26[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{26}{6.5}[/tex]

∴ [tex]x = 4[/tex]

Hence, it will be 4 hours until the temperatures are the same.