What is the relationship between vectors u = ⟨1, 0⟩ and v = ⟨0, –3⟩?

The vectors form an acute angle of approximately 48°.
The vectors form an acute angle of approximately 71°.
The vectors are orthogonal because the angle between them is 90°.
The vectors form an obtuse angle of approximately 132°.

Respuesta :

Answer:

C) The vectors are orthogonal because the angle between them is 90°.

Step-by-step explanation:

got it right on edge :)

The vectors are orthogonal because the angle between them is 90°. Option C is correct.

What exactly is a vector?

A vector is a quantity with a magnitude, and direction that follows the law of vector addition.

Given data;

u = ⟨1, 0⟩

v= ⟨0, –3⟩

The angle between the vector is found by the formula as;

[tex]\rm cos \theta = \frac{u,v}{|u||v|} \\\\ cos \theta = \frac{(1 \times 0) + (0 \times -3)}{\sqrt{1^2+(-0^2)+\sqrt{0^2+(-3)^2}}} \\\\ cos \theta = 1 \\\\ \theta = cos^{-1}1\\\\ \theta = 90^0[/tex]

Hence option C is correct.

To learn more about vectors, refer;

https://brainly.com/question/13322477#SPJ2

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