Answer:
The correct answer would be B. The science of identifying, naming, and classifying living things.
Explanation:
This is the definition of taxonomy.
In biological science, taxonomy is concerned with the identification, naming, and classification of living organisms into various taxa. Thus, option B is correct.
Taxonomy is the branch of science concerned with the systematic classification of the organism into various hierarchical organizations. It allows the easy identification and characterization of the species.
It primarily includes a detailed description of the physical, physiological, and anatomical levels. This then proceeds with identification and naming. This allows the scientist to classify them under taxonomical categories and domains like kingdom, phylum, order, genus, etc.
Therefore, the taxonomy identifies, names, and classifies organisms.
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