Answer:
He went back to India, at the time occupied by the British Empire, and led a non-violent resistance to the British occupation.
His non-materialistic lifestyle, and philosophical ideas inspired millions, both in India and in other countries, and at the end, he was successful and the British occupation of India ended.
Sadly, Gandhi was killed shortly after, shot by a Hindu extremist, who was against Gandhi's tolerance of the Muslim population of India.
Pinochet was a Chilean military official and dictator.
He took power after carrying out a coup d'etat against the former president, Salvador Allende, who killed himself in the presidential palace.
Pinochet established a dictatorship, and killed many of political opponents. Many others left Chile for other countries, fleeing political persecution.
Pinochet introduced economic reforms on the advise of the so-called Chicago Boys. These reforms brought economic growth to Chile, but political freedom continued to be restrained.
Finally, he was ousted by a referendum in 1990, and democracy in Chile was restored.
In conclusion, we can see that Gandhi and Pinochet were opposite characters. Gandhi used non-violent resistance to advance his goals, while Pinochet took violent measures during his regime. It is important to study both villains and heroes because we can learn from their actions: we can apply the actions and teachings of the heroes, and avoid and denounce the actions of the villains.
Explanation:
Answer: Mohandas Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement. He is known as a strong activist of non-violent resistance.
Gandhi grew up in a Hindu family in India and studied law in London. He began his social work in South Africa, where he worked as a lawyer for 17 years. His resistance to civil disobedience brought an end to discrimination against the country's Indians. Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and fought to secure India's independence from the British Empire. Gandhi used non-violent means, such as speeches, books and articles, as well as fasting, strikes and marches, to pursue his goals. He was repeatedly captured by the British. Much to Gandhi, India became independent in 1947.
Gandhi's life and teachings have inspired many civic activists. In India, Gandhi is commonly known as the "father of the nation" and his birthday is a national holiday.
Mao Zedong served as a revolutionary leader bringing into reality the People’s Republic of China and served as Chairman of the Republic from 1949 until his death in 1976.
Zedong maintained the chief position at all costs. When cornered, Zedong would change his views to keep his position, or he would deter or exterminate people he was threatened by.
Zedong was viewed as a revolutionary with mixed views of fear and respect.
Zedong was not a good leader when compared to Gandhi. Gandhi really cared for his people, wanted what was best for them, and also did everything he could to stay away from the violence but Zedong would resort to violence whenever felt threatened.
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