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In the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into ____________ and rapidly combine with ____________ to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells.

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Answer:

In the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into ammonia and rapidly combine with carbon dioxide to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells.

Explanation:

The correct answer to the given quested about Urea Cycle is Ammonia and Carbon dioxide respectively and the complete statement will be "In the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into Ammonia and rapidly combine with Carbon Dioxide to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells."

What do you mean by Urea Cycle?

  • The urea cycle, commonly referred to as the ornithine cycle, is a series of metabolic processes that converts ammonia into urea (NH2)2CO (NH3).
  • Highly poisonous ammonia is transformed into urea by rapidly combining with carbon dioxide via the urea cycle for elimination.
  • Five years before the TCA cycle was found, this cycle was the first to be identified as a metabolic process.
  • Later, Ratner and Cohen provided a more thorough explanation of this cycle.

Thus we can conclude that in the liver, excess amino acids are broken down into Ammonia which is highly toxic to cells and that ammonia rapidly combine with Carbon Dioxide to produce urea, which is much less toxic to cells.

Learn more about Urea Cycle here:

https://brainly.com/question/13063788

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