R is the ideal gas constant. We know it is equal to 0.0821. What is the unit for R?
L•atm/mol K
L•atm/mol · °C
mL • atm/mol. K
L• kPa/mol - K

Respuesta :

Answer:

A. L•atm/mol K

Explanation:

The ideal gas law equation is given as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant

T = temperature (K)

As rightly stated in this question, R is the ideal gas constant, which can be different depending on the unit of the other components.

At STP;

V = 22.4L

P = 1 atm

T = 273 K

n = 1 mole

Hence, using PV = nRT

R = PV/nT

R = 1 × 22.4/1 × 273

R = 22.4/273

R = 0.08205

Approximately, R = 0.0821

With the units of P as atm, V as L, n as mol and T as K; R will be 0.0821 L•atm/mol K