In one or two sentences, explain how cats and dogs, both mammals, could be classified as distinct animals. What characteristics set them apart from one another?

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Answer:

Cats and dogs are both mammals because they have hair, are warm-blooded, and nourish their young with milk. Dogs and cats are distinct species, incapable of producing offspring together because of the many differences in their genome.

Explanation:

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Mammals are warm-blooded vertebrate(backbone) animal distinguished by hair or fur on their body.

  • Mammals give birth to younger ones.
  • Female mammals produce milk in their mammary gland to feed the younger ones.

Examples of mammals includes, Huma being, lion, dog, tiger, cat, horse, goat, cow etc.

  • Since, cats and dogs are both mammals, the difference between them is the genome.

  • Genome is the complete genetic information (DNA or RNA) of an organism.

Cats and dogs have different genetic information.

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