In 1994, the General Social Survey included a question that asked its participants if they felt that nuclear power plants were extremely/very dangerous to the environment. Out of the 1263 surveyed, 565 said yes. What is the value of the test statistic for this problem

Respuesta :

Answer:

Value of the test statistic for this problem = -3.74

Step-by-step explanation:

Here

the sample size n = 1263

and the x = 565

So, the p' -value = 565/1263 = 0.4473

As per the test statistics formula, z value will be evaluated

z = (0.4473-p)/sqrt {p(1-p)/n}

Let us say that p = 0.5

Substituting the given value in above equation, we get -

z = (0.4473-0.5)/sqrt {0.5(1-0.5)/1263}

z = -3.74

The test statistic of the question is; z = -3.74

What is the test statistic?

We are given;

Sample size; n = 1263

Number of people that said yes; x = 565

Sample proportion is; p'= 565/1263 = 0.4473

Formula for the test statistic of proportion is;

z = (p' - p)/(√(p(1 - p)/n)

We will assume that population proportion p = 0.5. Thus;

z = (0.4473 - 0.5)/(√(0.5(1 - 0.5)/1263)

z = -3.74

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