1.When a 19-year-old drinks with his 21-year-old date and crashes her car as a result, it's an example of?

A. "forbidden fruit."
B. underage buying.
C. a leakage problem.
D. graduated licensing.
2.How does probation affect recidivism?

A. It's far more likely to reduce recidivism than institutionalization.
B. It's no worse than institutionalization in terms of recidivism.
C. It's equally effective regardless of the programming employed.
D. It's less likely to reduce recidivism than institutionalization.