A circle is represented by the equation below:

(x − 5)2 + (y + 7)2 = 49

Which statement is true?

The circle is centered at (−5, 7) and has a radius of 7.
The circle is centered at (5, −7) and has a diameter of 7.
The circle is centered at (5, −7) and has a radius of 7.
The circle is centered at (−5, 7) and has a diameter of 7.

Respuesta :

To solve this question, we need to interpret the equation of a circle, to find that:

The circle is centered at (5, −7) and has a radius of 7.

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Equation of a circle:

The equation of a circle, with center [tex](x_0,y_0)[/tex] and radius r, is given by:

[tex](x - x_0)^2 + (y - y_0)^2 = r^2[/tex]

In this question:

The following equation of a circle is given:

[tex](x - 5)^2 + (y + 7)^2 = 49[/tex]

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Center:

We have to compare the two equations, to find [tex]x_0[/tex] and [tex]y_0[/tex]. So

[tex]x - x_0 = x - 5[/tex]

[tex]-x_0 = -5[/tex]

[tex]x_0 = 5[/tex]

As for y:

[tex]y - y_0 = y + 7[/tex]

[tex]-y_0 = 7[/tex]

[tex]y_0 = -7[/tex]

Thus, the circle is centered at (5,-7).

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Radius:

Again, comparing both equations:

[tex]r^2 = 49[/tex]

[tex]r = \sqrt{49} = 7[/tex]

So the radius is 7(diameter 2*7 = 14).

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With the center and radius found, the correct option is:

The circle is centered at (5, −7) and has a radius of 7.

A similar example is found at: https://brainly.com/question/24307696

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Got it right on test