Respuesta :

AL2006

-- Momentum is conserved. 
-- It doesn't magically appear.
-- It doesn't evaporate and disappear. 
-- If new momentum shows up, it came from somewhere. 
-- If momentum is missing, it went somewhere.
-- If no momentum came or went, then the amount of it is constant.

Momentum  =  (mass)  x  (speed)

Momentum AFTER  =  (mass of bullet + block)  x  (speed)

                                   =  (0.0758kg + 4.24kg)  x  (6.17 m/s)

                                   =  (4.3158 kg)  x  (6.17 m/s)

                                   =        26.6285  kg-m/s        (rounded)

Momentum BEFORE  =  the same amount, but the block isn't moving.

                       (mass of bullet) x (speed of bullet) = 26.6285 kg-m/s

                       (0.0758 kg) x (speed of bullet)  =  26.6285 kg-m/s

                       Speed of bullet = (26.6285 kg-m/s) / (0.0758 kg)

                                                   =           351.3  m/s .