Mary deposited $350 in a bank account that promises 2.8 percent interest compounded continuously. Approximately how many years will it take to reach a balance of $500?

Respuesta :

bcalle
You use the formula
A= Pe^rt for continuously compounded interest.
500=350e^(.028*t)
Divide both sides by 350
(10/7)=e^(.028t)
Take the natural log of both sides to clear the e.
Ln (10/7)=.028t
Divide both sides by .028
Ln (10/7)/.028 =t
12.75 years

Answer:

The time taken to reach the balance is approximately 13 years.                

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Mary deposited $350 in a bank account that promises 2.8 percent interest compounded continuously.

To find : How many years will it take to reach a balance of $500?

Solution :

The formula of compounded continuously is

[tex]A=Pe^{rt}[/tex]

Where, A is the amount A=$500

P is the principal P=$350

r is the interest rate r=2.8%=0.028

t is the time in year.

Substitute the values in the formula,

[tex]500=350\times e^{0.028\times t}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{500}{350}=e^{0.028\times t}[/tex]

[tex]1.42=e^{0.028\times t}[/tex]

Taking log both side,

[tex]\ln 1.42=0.028\times t[/tex]

[tex]0.356=0.028\times t[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{0.356}{0.028}[/tex]

[tex]t=12.71[/tex]

The time taken to reach the balance is approximately 13 years.