What finds the optimum value for a target variable by repeatedly changing other variables, subject to specified constraints, is an extension of goal-seeking analysis.
Goal seeking refers to a set of scientific methodologies aimed at determining the conditions for obtaining a predetermined end state. This notion, also called what-if analysis or back solving, was established in the 1950s in the fields of psychology and computer science.
Thus, the researchers are in charge of generating a favorable context for the generation of the expected results, with the aim of analyzing them once produced, and obtaining scientific knowledge.
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