Dark matter is inferred to exist because it explains the abundance of helium in the universe today. we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter. it explains how the expansion of the universe can be accelerating. we see lots of dark patches in the sky

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we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter.

Dark matter is a term used in astrophysics to refer to matter that corresponds to approximately 80% of the matter in the universe.

Dark matter is related to the motion of galaxies because visible matter makes up only a small part of the cluster and the galaxies show signs of being composed mainly of a halo of dark matter concentrated in their center.

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