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Little is known of the life of Herodotus of Halicarnassus who was born in a part of the Greek empire in what is present day Turkey, and lived between ca. 484 and 420 BC, other than that he was the author of the Histories. It was the first history to break with the “Homeric” way of relating history by interweaving it with myth and delivering it in the style of poetry. Instead, Herodotus produced systematic accounts of history following a chronological order, assembled as many facts and forms of evidence as possible, and used them with a critical spirit of analysis. These documents describe the history of the Persian wars from the fall of the Lydian kingdom in western Anatolia to the beginning of the Archidamian War. At its heart is the…show more content…

Herodotus then zooms in and pictures the conflict taking place hand-to-hand within a temple to Demeter, again underscoring the intimate relationship between military violence and religious veneration. The ferocity of war and combat is heightened here, as elsewhere, in descriptive additions and language flavored with adjectives. Herodotus displays a detailed concern with the accessories of combat and pays particular attention to the fact that the Persians were relatively lightly armed. Indeed, over the course of the Histories at large, armaments emerge as an important factor in determining military victories.

Here, the Persians “were neither less valorous nor weaker, but they had no amour; moreover, they were unskilled and no match for their adversaries in craft”.  The picture of the Persians as valorous but unskilled, and many in number but reckless, is not limited to this excerpt—it is one of the main themes of the Histories overall. Later commentators have picked up on Herodotus’s repeated negative characterizations of the Persians as a barbaric race as indicative of his general way of formulating an undesirable picture of “the Other.”

Explanation:

sorry this is all i can come up with but take some out and put some in and you are set.