During photosynthesis, the electrons that are derived when water is splitted are typically used for the synthesis of: ATP and NADPH.
Photosynthesis refers to a biological and chemical process through which living organisms such as green plants (autotrophs), transform light energy (sunlight) into chemical energy.
In Science, photosynthesis is given by this properly balanced chemical equation:
[tex]6CO_2 + light + 6H_2O \rightarrow 6O_2 + C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]
Furthermore, the outputs (end products) of photosynthesis include the following:
During photolysis, the interaction between light energy obtained from sunlight and catalyst s is responsible for the splitting of water molecules into oxygen gas ([tex]O_2[/tex]), protons ([tex]H^+[/tex]), and electrons, and the electrons are then used for the synthesis of both ATP and NADPH.
Note:
- ATP is an acronym for adenosine triphosphate.
- NADPH is nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) + phosphate (P) + hydrogen (H).
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