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As charges move in a closed loop, they
1. gain as much energy as they lose
2. gain and lose energy but gain more then they lose
3. lose energy
4. gain energy

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As charges move in a closed loop, they: 1. gain as much energy as they lose.

What is an electric charge?

An electric charge can be defined as a basic, physical property of matter carried that typically governs how particles are affected by an electromagnetic field, especially due to the presence of an electrostatic force.

Basically, an electric charge is the quantity of energy that moves from one physical body to another through various means such as:

  • Conduction
  • Radiation
  • Convection

The nature of charges in a closed loop.

In a closed loop, charges gain as much energy as they lose when they are moved from one point to another of an electric circuit in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.

In conclusion, the electrical energy gained by charges moving through a closed loop is equal to the losses in electrical energy as they are moving through resistors (loads) based on the law of conservation of energy.

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