The Pythagorean theorem states that the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides in a right triangle.
Pythagoras came up with a theorem that says, “the square of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides.” This theorem is known as the Pythagoras theorem.
Pythagorean theorem is a theorem in geometry that relates all the three sides of a right triangle.
It states that, in a right triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides.
A right triangle is a three-sided closed geometric plane figure in which one of the 3 angles is 900.
In a right triangle, the side opposite to the right angle is the longest side and is called the hypotenuse.
The horizontal side forming the right angle is called the base of the right triangle and the vertical side is the hypotenuse.
For example, if ΔABC is a right triangle with sides AB, BC, and AC such that the triangle is right-angled at B, then the Pythagoras equation is written as:
[tex]\rm Hypotenuse ^2= Base^2+ Perpendicular^2\\\\AB^2+BC^2=AC^2[/tex]
Hence, the Pythagorean theorem states that the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides in a right triangle.
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