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Apartheid (“apartness” in the language of Afrikaans) was a system of legislation that upheld segregationist policies against non-white citizens of South Africa. After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation. Under apartheid, nonwhite South Africans (a majority of the population) would be forced to live in separate areas from whites and use separate public facilities. Contact between the two groups would be limited. Despite strong and consistent opposition to apartheid within and outside of South Africa, its laws remained in effect for the better part of 50 years. In 1991, the government of President F.W. de Klerk began to repeal most of the legislation that provided the basis for apartheid. President de Klerk and activist Nelson Mandela would later win the Nobel Peace Prize for their work creating a new constitution for South Africa

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Apartheid forced nonwhite South Africans to live in separate regions from whites and use separate public services.

What is Apartheid?

Apartheid was a lawful system in South Africa that implemented segregationist practices against non-white inhabitants.

At the instance of the National Party to come up to powerfulness in South Africa, its all-white authorities get down to implementing existent racial segregation regulations right away.

Nonwhite South Africans were forced to reside in separate regions from whites and use separate public facilities under apartheid.

There would be little interaction between the two groups. Apartheid laws remained in place for the better part of 50 years, despite strong and constant opposition, both within and outside of South Africa.

Therefore, President F.W. de Klerk's government began repealing much of the legislation that supported apartheid in 1991.

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