Answer:
Nephrons in birds, mammals, and reptiles are all extremely similar, more so than other structures in the bodies of different species, solidifying the relatedness through similarity.
Explanation:
Birds can be said to have "mammal-like" nephrons from the number of loops and overall structure of their kidneys, which, although they look very different, serve the same purpose and do it in largely the same way. Reptiles also have mammal-like nephrons, and it can be assumed that this evolutionary trait was kept because the specific structure of the nephrons is generally the most efficient.
The presence of reptilian and mammalian nephrons provide evidence for the relatedness of birds and other vertebrates because the nephrons are similar to that of reptiles and mammals and other birds and vertebrates.
Nephrons are the functional unit of the kidney. There are many nephrons present in a kidney, it contains tubules and corpuscles.
The formation of urination is done by nephrons, the three functions of nephrons are filtration, reabsorption and secretion.
Thus, the presence of reptilian and mammalian nephrons provide evidence for the relatedness of birds and other vertebrates because the nephrons are similar to that of reptiles and mammals and other birds and vertebrates.
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