The equation in the form (x + a)² = b is (x + 2)² = 16
How to determine the intermediate step?
The equation is given as:
x² + 4x = 12
Take the coefficient of x
k = 4
Divide by 2
k/2 = 2
Square both sides
(k/2)² = 4
Add this result to both sides of x² + 4x = 12
x² + 4x + 4 = 12 + 4
Evaluate the sum
x² + 4x + 4 = 16
Express as a perfect square
(x + 2)² = 16
Hence, the equation in the form (x + a)² = b is (x + 2)² = 16
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