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Mitosis
The constancy of the chromosome number from one cell generation to the next is maintained through Mitosis.
What is mitosis?
- A cell prepares for cell division by replicating its chromosomes, segregating them, and creating two identical nuclei during the mitotic phase.
- The cell's contents are often evenly divided into two daughter cells with identical genomes after mitosis.
What is the mitotic process?
- A eukaryotic cell's nucleus divides in two during the process of mitosis, which is followed by the division of the parent cell into two daughter cells.
- The term "mitosis," which translates to "threads," refers to the chromosomes' appearance as threads when the cell gets ready to divide.
What is the phases of the mitosis?
- prophase
- prometaphase
- metaphase
- anaphase
- telophase, and cytokinesis.
What is the importance of mitosis?
- Multicellular creatures depend on mitosis to produce new cells for growth and to replace damaged or worn-out cells, such as skin cells.
- Mitosis serves as the main asexual reproductive mechanism for a large number of single-celled organisms.
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