Monoclonal antibodies and cytokines can be used to treat certain types of cancers in a process known as immunotherapy.
What is cytokines?
- Cytokines are small, adaptable proteins that are essential for cell signaling.
- Cytokines and other peptides cannot get through the lipid bilayer of cells to the cytoplasm.
- Cytokines have been shown to take part in autocrine, paracrine, and endocrine signaling as immunomodulating agents.
- A specific class of proteins produced by some immune and non-immune cells that have an impact on the immune system.
- The immune system is stimulated by some cytokines while suppressed by others.
- To help the body's defenses against infections, cancer, and other ailments, they can also be produced in a lab.
- The term "cytokine" is a catch-all name for tiny secreted proteins that play a critical role in regulating inflammation.
- When pathogens invade, cytokines are made in order to activate, draw in, and multiply immune cells.
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