The equilibrium expression is written as [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3.
A reaction involves the conversion of reactants to products. Now we know that the number that shows us the extent to which we can convert the reactants to products is given by the equilibrium constant. If the equilibrium constant is large and positive, then the reaction tends towards the conversion of reactants to products. on the other hand, when the reaction has a small equilibrium constant, then the reaction tends towards the reactants.
Thus, the magnitude of the equilibrium constant tells us how easily reactants are converted into products and this is necessary when we are trying to predict the direction in which a reaction will go or make calculations.
Given a reaction; N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ----> 2NH3(g) we can now write the expression for the equilibrium of the reaction as;
K = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3
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