Electrolytes are substances that, when dissolved in water, conduct electricity. A variety of biological functions depend on electrolytes. They acquire a natural positive or negative electrical charge.
What is intracellular or extracellular ions?
Electrolytes are classified as both intracellular fluid and the extracellular fluid include electrolytes chemicals. The main cation and anion in extracellular fluid, respectively, are sodium and chloride.
Sodium is one of the most crucial electrolytes in the extracellular fluid because it is an active cation. It is in charge of regulating the cell's membrane potential, as well as maintaining the extracellular fluid volume.
All body tissues require the mineral potassium, which is a necessary component. Because it carries a little electrical charge that activates numerous cell and nerve activities, it is also referred to as an extracellular anion.
Therefore, electrolytes are classified as intracellular or extracellular.
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