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The foundation of Islam and Christianity is Monothelitism, a practise that best matches the idea of a single deity.

  • What is Monothelitism?
  1. The idea that Jesus has two natures but only one will is known as Monothelitism.
  2. It was a doctrine that originated in Armenia and Syria about the year 629 and persisted among some people until the Third Council of Constantinople, where the church affirmed dyothelitism and it was formally condemned (that Jesus has two natures and both a divine and human will).
  • What is the difference between monophysitism and Monothelitism?
  1. According to monophysitism, since his humanity was "swallowed" by his divinity as a drop of water in the sea, Jesus Christ only had one nature, which was exclusively divine. Greek monk Eutyches is credited as being the originator of this heretical belief. With Eutyches, Monophysites as a doctrine vanished from existence.
  2. On the other hand, monothelitism embraces Chalcedonian terminology. They contend that although Christ possesses two natures, he only has one will, which is the will of God. The Greek and Latin churches both denounced this idea. Because it did not affect them, Oriental Orthodox Churches did not address this issue.

To know more about Monothelitism:

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