Students in a class take a quiz with eight questions. The number x of questions answered correctly can be approximated by the following probability distribution. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (e).
x P(x)
1 0.020.02
2 0.040.04
3 0.060.06
4 0.080.08
5 0.130.13
6 0.250.25
7 0.190.19
8 0.150.15
9 0.08

(a) Use the probability distribution to find the mean of the probability distribution.muμequals=55 ​(Round to the nearest tenth as​ needed.)

(b) Use the probability distribution to find the variance of the probability distribution.
sigma squaredσ2equals=3.63.6 ​(Round to the nearest tenth as​ needed.)

​(c) Use the probability distribution to find the standard deviation of the probability distribution.
1.91.9 ​(Round to the nearest tenth as​ needed.)


(d) Use the probability distribution to find the expected value of the probability distribution.
55 ​(Round to the nearest tenth as​ needed.)

Respuesta :

First check if the given table represents a probability distribution by verifying all probabilities add up to 1.
Sum all probabilities:
0.02+0.04+0.06+0.08+0.13+0.25+0.19+0.15+0.08=1.0........ok
 
(a) mean of the distribution equals the expected value, E[x], where
E[x]=sum xi*p(xi)    for xi=x1.....x9
=(0.02+0.08+0.18+0.32+0.65+1.5+1.33+1.2+0.72)
=6.0

(b) Variance = E[x^2]-(E[x])^2
where 
E[x^2] = sum xi^2*p(xi)   for xi=x1.....x9
=(0.02+0.16+0.54+1.28+3.25+9.0+9.31+9.6+6.48)
=39.64
=>
Variance 
=E[x^2]-(E[x])^2
=39.64-6^2
=3.64

(c) Standard deviation
= sqrt(variance)
=sqrt(3.64)
=1.908

(d) expected value, E[x] = mean, as calculated in (a)