The parallel sides of a trapezium are 25cm and 11cm, while its nonparallel sides are 15cm and 13cm. find the area of the trapezium.

Respuesta :

Answer:

238.86cm

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a trapezium, you can use the formula:

Area = 1/2 x (sum of parallel sides) x (height)

1. Calculate the sum of the parallel sides:

Sum of parallel sides = 25cm + 11cm = 36cm

2. Now, we need to find the height of the trapezium. To do this, we can create a right-angled triangle by drawing a line from one of the vertices perpendicular to the base of the trapezium. This line will be the height of the trapezium.

3. The height of the trapezium forms a right-angled triangle with the nonparallel sides of lengths 15cm and 13cm. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the height:

h^2 = 15^2 - ((25-11)/2)^2

h^2 = 225 - 49

h^2 = 176

h ≈ 13.27 cm

4. Now that we have the height, we can calculate the area of the trapezium:

Area = 1/2 x 36cm x  13.27cm

Area ≈ 238.86 cm^2

Therefore, the area of the trapezium is approximately 238.86 square centimeters.