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Reading Check
3. Identify Cause and
Effect How did black men
gaining the right to vote affect
southern state governments?

Answer :

When black men gained the right to vote, it had a significant impact on southern state governments: 1. **Increase in Black Political Participation:** Black men gaining the right to vote led to an increase in black political participation in the southern states. This meant that black individuals could now vote, hold political offices, and have a say in the decisions made by the state governments. 2. **Shift in Power Dynamics:** The inclusion of black male voters shifted the power dynamics within the southern state governments. With the ability to vote, black men could influence elections, policies, and decisions, challenging the existing power structures that had been dominated by white men. 3. **Response from Southern State Governments:** In response to black men gaining the right to vote, southern state governments implemented various tactics to suppress black voting rights, such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and intimidation tactics. These efforts were aimed at limiting the impact of black voters on elections and maintaining the existing power dynamics. 4. **Creation of Jim Crow Laws:** The resistance to black male suffrage led to the creation of Jim Crow laws in the southern states. These laws enforced segregation and disenfranchisement of black voters, further perpetuating racial discrimination and limiting the political power of black individuals in the region.

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