The option A is correct.
According to Wallerstein’s world systems theory, the countries that have the highest levels of economic development are core countries.
Further Explanation:
World systems theory: The Immanuel Wallerstein developed the best world system theory. He defined the world system as a unit that having multiple systems of culture with a single division of labor.
Justification for correct and incorrect answer:
A.
Core countries: This option is correct.
The core countries are characterized as having economic diversity, wealth, strong governments and powerful militaries, complex and powerful state institutions that control economic activities and strong working classes. This contributes to the high level of economic development of core countries.
B.
Semi-periphery countries: This option is incorrect.
These countries falls midway between the periphery and core. They apply protectionist trade policies in comparison to other countries. They try to move towards industrialization and diversified economies.
C.
Periphery countries: This option is incorrect.
The periphery countries are characterized as having least economic diversity, weak governments and militaries, weak state institutions that control economic activities like taxes and infrastructure development and large peasant classes. This is reason for the low level of economic development of periphery countries.
D.
All countries inside the Brandt line: This option is incorrect.
The countries that fall below the Brandt line are considered poor countries having low level of economic development and weak government and economic structure.
Therefore, option A is correct.
Learn more:
1. Learn more about Australia
https://brainly.com/question/8775493
2. Learn more about South America
https://brainly.com/question/2135193
3. Learn more about North America
https://brainly.com/question/1842448
Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Geography
Chapter:Development
Keywords:According to Wallerstein's world systems theory, which countries have the highest levels of economic development, core countries, semi-periphery countries, periphery countries, all countries inside the Brandt line
