Jaclyn has $120 saved and earns $40 each month in allowance. Pedro has $180 saved and earns $20 a month in allowance. If they both save their entire allowances, how long will it take before Jaclyn and Pedro have saved the same amount of money?

Respuesta :

Answer:

3 months

Step-by-step explanation:

Let after m months they saved same amount of money.

Given,

Saving of Jaclyn = $ 120,

Amount earned by him/her per month = $ 40,

So, the total amount contained by him/her in m months = Saving + earning for m months

= 120 + 40m,

Similarly, saving of Pedro = $ 180,

Amount earned by him/her per month = $ 20,

So, the total amount contained by him/her in m months = 180 + 20m

Thus, we can write,

120 + 40m = 180 + 20m

40m = 180 + 20m - 120

40m - 20m = 60

20m = 60

⇒ m = [tex]\frac{60}{20}[/tex] = 3.

Hence, it will take 3 months before which Jaclyn and Pedro have saved the same amount of money.

Linear equations can be solved by applying arithmetic operations separately for variables and constants. If they both save their entire allowances, 3 months will it take before Jaclyn and Pedro have saved the same amount of money

Let us assumed that the saving of Jaclyn and Pedro will be the same after n months.

Now, from the given data.

Saving of Jaclyn = $ 120

Amount earned by Jaclyn per month = $ 40

Total amount in hand of Jaclyn after work for n months will be the addition of current saving and the amount earned by Jaclyn after n months.

Thus,

[tex]\rm{Amount \;after \;n \;months}= 120 + 40n[/tex],

Similarly, the saving of Pedro = $ 180

Amount earned by Pedro per month = $ 20

Total amount in hand of Pedro after work for n months will be the addition of current saving and the amount earned by Pedro after n months.

Thus,

[tex]\rm{Amount \;after \;n \;months}= 180 + 20n[/tex]

According to the question,

[tex]\begin{aligned}&120 + 40n = 180 + 20n\\&40n = 180 + 20n - 120\\&40n - 20n = 60\\&20n = 60\\&n=\dfrac{60}{20}\\&n=3\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, If they both save their entire allowances, 3 months will it take before Jaclyn and Pedro have saved the same amount of money.

To know more about it, please refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/22375335