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Simplifying Rational Expressions

Marina correctly simplified the expression

A.) -7
B.) -1
C.) 1
d.) 7


Simplifying Rational Expressions Marina correctly simplified the expression A 7 B 1 C 1 d 7 class=

Respuesta :

That would be 7 because 

b^4 / b^-3  = b^(4-(-3)) = b^7

The given expression to simplify is

[tex] \frac{-4a^{-2}b^4}{8a^{-6}b^{-3}} , \text{Assuming that } a\neq 0, b\neq 0. [/tex]

We can Simplify the given rational expression using the following exponent property

[tex] \frac{1}{a^m}=a^{-m}, \frac{1}{a^{-m}}=a^m\\
\\
a^m*a^n=a^{m+n}\\
\\
\text{Now re-write the given expression as below}\\
\\ [/tex]

[tex] \frac{-4a^{-2}b^4}{8a^{-6}b^{-3}} =\frac{-4}{8} *\frac{a^{-2}}{a^{-6}} *\frac{b^4}{b^{-3}} \\
\\
\text{Now apply the exponent property and simplify}\\
\\
=\frac{-1}{2} *a^{-2}*a^6*b^4*b^3\\
\\
\text{Again apply the exponent property and simplify we get}\\
\\
=\frac{-1}{2} *a^{-2+6}*b^{4+3}\\
\\
=\frac{-1}{2} a^4b^7 [/tex]

Hence exponent of the variable b is 7