Respuesta :

The mas %(m/m)  concentration  of the solution  is  calculated using the below formula

mass  of the solute/mass of the solvent  x100

mass of the  solute = 500g
mass of the solvent = 2.50kg in  grams= 2.50  x1000 = 2500 g
%(M/M)= 500 g/2500g x100= 20% (m/M)

Answer: The mass percent of NaCl solution is 16.66 %

Explanation:

To calculate the mass percentage of NaCl solution, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Mass percent of NaCl solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute (NaCl)}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100[/tex]

Mass of solute (NaCl) = 500.0 g

Mass of solvent (water) = 2.50 kg = 2500 g    (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent = 500.0 + 2500 = 3000 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\text{Mass percent of NaCl solution}=\frac{500.0g}{3000g}\times 100\\\\\text{Mass percent of NaCl solution}=16.66\%[/tex]

Hence, the mass percent of NaCl solution is 16.66 %