Gravitational Potential Energy:
The gravitational potential energy is the energy that an object has due to its position relative to some reference level in a gravitational field.
Mathematically, the gravitational potential energy is given by
[tex]U=m\cdot g\cdot h[/tex]Where m is the mass, h is the height, and g is the gravitational field.
As you can see, the gravitational potential energy is proportional to both mass and height.
The greater the mass and height is, the greater will be the gravitational potential energy.
Therefore, the given statement that "the gravitational potential energy is proportional to both mass and height above a reference level" is true.
