Respuesta :

Answer:

x = 2

y = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

We can say:

7 corresponds to y

(3 + 7.5) corresponds to 7.5

Plus, we can write a ratio

[tex] \frac{7}{y} = \frac{3 + 7.5}{7.5} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{7}{y} = \frac{10.5}{7.5} [/tex]

Cross multiplying, we can solve for "y",

[tex] \frac{7}{y} = \frac{10.5}{7.5} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{7}{y} = 7 \times 7.5[/tex]

y = 5

Again, using similarly, we can say:

(x + 5) corresponds to 5

(3 + 7.5 = 10.5) corresponds to 7.5

We can write a ratio:

[tex] \frac{x + 5}{5} = \frac{10.5}{7.5} [/tex]

Cross multiplying and with the help of a but algebra, we can solve for "x", shown below:

7.5( x + 5) = 5 x 10.5

7.5x + 37.5 = 52.5

7.5x = 15

x = 2